Pakistan arranged marriage statistics. Empowering Choice: H...

Pakistan arranged marriage statistics. Empowering Choice: How Court Marriage is Reshaping Matrimonial Norms in Pakistan? This form of marriage offers legal recognition, financial practicality, and emotional freedom while allowing individuals to bypass societal and familial pressures often associated with traditional arranged marriages. It says that family system in Pakistan is mostly community-based which strengthens and promotes arranged and exchange marriages. Child marriage takes away a girl’s right to safe and healthy childhood, quality and complete education that can lead to decent economic opportunities, and social and political empowerment. Among Indian-Americans in the US, 41% report having an arranged marriage, from Pew Research Center's 2012 Asian American survey. Organizations Pakistan Bureau of Marital Status in Pakistan Dataset Activity Stream "India, Pakistan, Japan and China have the highest percentages of arranged marriages," said Dr Joseph Cilona. The younger generation, influenced by global exposure and shifting cultural paradigms, has shown a growing preference for court marriages. Even Bangladesh, which comes second at [9. Pakistan’s rate of consanguinity (the proportion of couples who are blood relatives) is unparalleled globally, with nearly two-thirds of marriages involving cousins. The concept of marriage has evolved since the last century worldwide. 55% of UK mothers of Pakistani origins are in cousin marriages. But in recent years, there has been a noticeable shift in the dynamics of arranged marriages, with modernisation bringing about changes that blend tradition with contemporary values. Child marriage is prevalent due to several reasons including deeply entrenched traditions and customs, poverty, lack And while love marriages may have been frowned upon and hidden half a century ago, at least in urban, upwardly mobile Pakistan today, it is arranged marriage which is considered a taboo. This project will problematise such popular beliefs through a focus on Arranged marriage An arranged marriage is a marriage where the spouses are selected by a third party. Rafiq discusses the failure of the Pakistani state to address these issues, citing ineffective policy reforms, a blind eye from police, and religious structures. Key Points In 2023, the Forced Marriage Unit (FMU) received 802 contacts related to a possible forced marriage and/or possible female genital mutilation (FGM) [footnote 1]. A recent Gallup Pakistan survey, conducted from June 28 to July 10, 2024, sheds light on marriage trends in Pakistan. Examining the patterns of the marriage market is particularly important given the substantial improvement in women’s Child marriage in Pakistan Child marriage (marriage of minors under the age of 18) is banned by law and is criminalized under the Pakistan Penal Code. In Pakistan, one in three girls is married before reaching the age of node8 (Demographic and Health Survey 2entitynode2-node3). Region: South Asia Explore child marriage data in an interactive map view and layer data sets. Sep 2, 2024 · This comprehensive survey underscores the strong influence of family in the matchmaking process and highlights the enduring tradition of arranged marriages in Pakistan, even as awareness of modern digital matchmaking tools slowly grows. Consanguineous marriages … Continue reading → Within Pakistan, arranged marriages are arguably the most common form of marriage and are considered traditional in society. According to a survey conducted by Gallup & Gilani Pakistan, among married Pakistanis, 4 out of 5 (81%) have an arranged marriage. Pakistani individuals are studied and researched within Pakistan, as well as outside in foreign countries. According to a 2019 Gilani Research Foundation Survey using a nationally representative sample of 1,287 married men and women, 85% of Pakistanis met their spouse through parents or close relatives and only 5% said they had a love marriage. unicef. Feb 12, 2026 · Our in-depth Market Data Report about Arranged Marriage. Cases involving alleged forced conversions predominately emanate from the Punjab and Sindh provinces and can be correlated to gender based violence. 5 per cent. According to the survey, arranged marriages are common in Pakistan. Arranged marriage occurs when a member of the family, a close friend or a third person party helps bring two supposedly compatible people together in matrimony. Explore the latest data. Pakistan has the 6th highest number of girls married before the age of 18 in the world. 6 Freedom of movement Cousin marriage is a form of consanguinity (marriages among couples who are related as second cousins or closer). Comprehensive data on arranged marriage countries, providing insights into cultural practices and traditions related to marriage arrangements worldwide. Arranged marriages have long been a traditional practice in Pakistani culture, where families play a pivotal role in selecting life partners for their children. Arranged Second Marriages in Pakistan Farooq e Azam* 1, Ambreen Salahuddin 2 Bushra Ali 3 1* Lecturer, Department of Sociology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, The Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, Child Marriage in Afghanistan: Changing the Narrative, 2018, https://www. Instead, the arranged marriage is often analysed through the lens of the modern free choice marriage system. Yet, it is a serious violation of girls’ human rights. According to prevalent social and cultural norms, women are objects under the control and protection of male family members. An arranged marriage, by contrast, is organized by the third party with the couple having little to no say. Of the many Abstract Pakistan has the highest rates of consanguinity in the world, with nearly two-thirds marrying cousins. Most marriages in Pakistan are traditional arranged marriages, semi-arranged marriages or love marriages. These figures tend to support the popular assumption that Muslim marriage structures, and Muslim life more broadly, leave little room for personal choice and agency. We also look at the evolution and how change has brought love marriages or Arranged marriages are still prevalent in Pakistani society and that can explain the crucial part parents play in the decision-making process of their sons’/daughters’ marriages. Although arranged marriages remain prevalent, there is a growing trend of couples having more influence over their choice of spouse, even within arranged marriage setups. The year 2021 ended on a sour note for Court Marriages vs Arranged Marriages: Exploring the Shift Towards Individual Autonomy in Pakistan However, in recent years, the landscape of marriage practices in Pakistan has started to shift. [1] “Arranged marriages within a person‘s own ethnic community tend to be the norm. Rough Cut: Pakistan: This Is Your Wife Background Facts and Related Links Learn more about the culture of arranged marriage, and follow links to books, films, and articles about the tradition. Traditional marriages in Pakistan were formed through arranged marriages. It was revealed that 81% of Pakistanis had arranged marriages, while 18% said they had love marriages. Examining the patterns of the marriage market is particularly important given the substantial improvement In Pakistan, addressing child marriage demands a whole of government, multifaceted response, which must target the legal, social, and economic levers working together to push girls into marriage. The customary arranged marriage situation is studied, as well as its effects on the life of both the husband and wife. Gallup Pakistan, a public opinion research organization, has released a survey regarding marriage trends in the country. The BHRC would like to bring more attention to the terrible situation many young Christian and Hindu girls have to face when they are kidnapped, forced to ‘convert’ to Islam and cannot be traced by their families. Using data from the Punjab Consanguinity Survey, our new PDF | Exploration of attitudes towards arranged marriages were examined from the perspective of second generation Pakistani Muslim women living in a | Find, read and cite all the research you 1. What data points this current edition covers: This series aims to present the important learnings from the Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey for policy makers, the public, as well as for marketers in an easy and understandable way. While love marriages are permitted in Islam, the dominant religion in the country, yet they struggle for acceptance in society due to strong cultural and family restrictions. This is very much the case across Pakistan as a whole. Five themes, namely, attitudes towards romantic love in marriage, preferred method of mate selection, redefining arranged marriages, reasons for engaging in an arranged marriage, and breaking the silence, are investigated from the Pakistani female's definition of the situation. These marriages are sometimes labelled as forced marriages, owing to the absence of consent, or taken one through emotional blackmail. PDF | This research examines the reasons why and the circumstances in which Pakistani women began a common-law relationship against their will, and the | Find, read and cite all the research The issue of love marriages is highly contentious in Pakistan, a traditionally patriarchal and feudal-based society. Author Naema Tahir, born and bred in the arranged marriage culture, but educated in the free-choice marriage culture, argues that much literature on the arranged marriage fails to offer full exploration of this traditional marital system. [5] According to statistics [Foreign and Commonwealth Office] for January to May 2012, 594 cases were reported to the Forced Marriage Unit. The highest rate of arranged marriages is observed in AJK (89 per cent) with Sindh standing next at 88. " In contrast to a forced marriage, when it comes to the marriage of an adult, in an arranged marriage both parties have consented to the union but can still refuse to marry if they choose to. [1] It differs from a love marriage, in which the spouses know each other and themselves initiate the marriage. To understand this pattern, we adopt the theoretical framework of intensive and extensive kinship that allows us to predict correlates of consanguineous marriages and logically connect patterns in Pakistan with those in other regions. 5. Nearly half of all marriages in Pakistan are consanguineous, with 29 and 21% of women marrying first cousins on their father’s and mother’s sides, respectively. The majority of marriages in Pakistan and amongst British Pakistanis are arranged, including a high proportion of between 38 to 49 percent with first cousins. With nearly 19 million child brides, Pakistan faces a hidden crisis where young girls are bartered as property, victims of tradition and systemic failure. "For example, in India, it is speculated that as much as 60% of marriages are arranged. Love fuses into arranged marriages. 2%], is comparatively low to Pakistan. 9. Western observers are often surprised to discover that affluent urban Pakistani families (who may otherwise seem outwardly no different to a Western family in their dress and behaviours) will nonetheless still expect their children to meet the expectation In the modern world, however, the cultural evolution of arranged marriages takes place in Pakistan and in Pakistani diasporas abroad. So-called love marriages are deemed a slightly scandalous alternative to properly arranged marriages. In the same way as in many other traditional societies, arranged marriages gradually evolve into love marriages. This edition looks at Marriage Between Relatives in 2017-18 and 1990-91. Most of them were endogamous marriages, when parents or other senior family members arranged marriages between the groom and the bride within the same extended family or community clan. [3][4] It disproportionately affects the female children. Laws exist, but who enforces them? In some cultures, marriage is recommended or considered to be compulsory before pursuing sexual activity, and sexual intercourse with others aside from one's spouse may be considered immoral or even illegal. This country profile presents an overview of child marriage in Pakistan – defined as a marriage or union that occurs before the age of 18 – detailing how common the practice is across the population, describing the characteristics of unions, providing insights into the lives of child brides across key domains of well-being and illustrating trends in the practice and whether the country is This summary report encapsulates the consolidated data from the first National Report on the Status of Women in Pakistan in 2023, providing a snapshot of the situation of women on key themes related to Gender Equality and Women Empowerment. Deeply rooted in tradition, culture and customary practices, child marriage remains a widespread practice across Pakistan. The first is an introspective piece that advocates marriage within a Western setting, and the other addresses the apparent prevalence of free-will marriages in Pakistan. Feb 13, 2026 · In Pakistan, 85% of marriages among urban populations are arranged, per a 2020 study by the Pakistan Institute of Development Economics. “Green card marriage” is the most common form of arranged marriage in America. Stats on arranged marriages show that 74% of India’s youth prefer arranged marriages over finding a partner independently. While consanguinity is not unique to the Arab world, Arab countries have had "some of the highest rates of consanguineous marriages in the world". Arranged marriage statistics count more than 26 million unions worldwide. Today, arranged marriages are less common overall, but still the norm in some countries like Pakistan. Survey findings revealed that men were 8% more likely than women to have a love marriage. Most Pakistan children are raised with the expectation that their parents will arrange their marriages, but an increasing number of young people, especially among the college-educated, are finding their own spouses. Despite its high prevalence, little is known about the change over time in consanguineous unions in Pakistan. ABSTRACT Nearly half of all marriages in the country are consanguineous, with 29 and 21 percent of women marrying first cousins on their father's and mother's sides, respectively. [1][2] But, it is practiced in some parts of the country, with the highest prevalence in the Sindh province. org/afghanistan/reports/child-marriage-afghanistan (accessed December 2019). ”4. even in Pakistani cultures. [3] A marriage ceremony is called a wedding, while a private marriage is sometimes called an elopement. 2 It Child, Early and Enforced Marriages - Conversions and Forced Marriages in Pakistan Call for submission for two reports on the issue of child, early and forced marriage This paper researches the way in which marriage as a concept has evolved in Pakistani culture. In every part of the world, marriage is considered to be a milestone in one’s life. While cousin marriage rates have declined alongside economic development in many parts of the world, Pakistan’s rates have stayed roughly the same for several decades. Though forced marriages have no boundaries, cases related to Pakistan ranked the highest at a 46% rate of occurrence. Given this connection, South Asians are influenced by patriarchal values followed in India and Pakistan and thus indulge in practice of arranged marriages. Sep 1, 2024 · Over 85 percent people in the survey said that they had arranged marriages, while 14 percent said that they married of their choice, while 1 percent did not answer the question. In this post, Qamar Rafiq discusses religious minorities in Pakistan, seen more acutely through the ongoing issue of forced conversations and marriages. These insights are important to examine because the continued prevalence of THE ISSUES OF CONCERN 6. 1 For information on LBT women in Pakistan please refer to the Country Policy and Information Note on Pakistan: Sexual orientation and gender identity or expression. . bdry, rpyqe, 8mn7iz, 3ee3p, 6v1o8, lj0nf, zkef, ice5r, y4es, jnugp,